You’d think she was on Broadway. Her eyes would roll back in her head and she would be going through all these problems. So we had to address them. And there were times I dug in my heels and what they were asking was ridiculous, so they would walk around… Read More
During your career, what do you consider to be some of the major events that affected zoos in general and obviously affected Cincinnati?… Read More
When I started in the business, I guess I can almost say I lived through the golden era of zoos. The AZA was a small organization. The AZAP was a small organization of zoo directors and a few staff people, and we would get around and talk about animal problems… Read More
The complexity of zoos today, I think, has really changed dramatically partially because of, of the times. The fact that today we’re losing our wildlife. Zoos were, for a while, were threatened by animal rights organizations that they weren’t pulling their weight. They should be doing more than just keeping… Read More
Did you have to deal with animal rights groups in Cincinnati?… Read More
When I first started, they didn’t think very much of visitors. Visitors were kind of a drag. They would dirty up the grounds and they were a necessary evil. And I was able to over a period of time to convince them that, particularly the junior staff, that because of… Read More
They’ve increased that since, but it was a county wide levy and that had helped the zoo tremendously and taking the edge off of worrying about people at the gate. And, you know, I remember as an example, a zoo director, when you depend on only gate, we had a… Read More
My first major exhibit, the first major exhibit I developed at the zoo was a flight cage, a free flight for birds of prey, bird of prey flight cage. It was 70 feet tall, 60 feet wide, and 160 feet long. It was built on a hillside. And eventually that… Read More
So that was a valuable part. Later we bred the first Steller’s eagles in that exhibit that were ever bred in the United States. And we continue to breed Steller’s, which is again, a very rare, one of the most magnificent of all the sea eagles. Read More
Can you describe visitor services at the Cincinnati zoo when you first came there and how did it change over a period of time, and what were the changes you started to initiate?… Read More
I think there’s always going to be a little bit of competition, which is not a bad thing. I think it’s a good thing between zoological parks. Today I think a good thing that’s come out of the zoo field that I see a massive change in is the ability… Read More
What was your first big development for Cincinnati Zoo?… Read More
The first biggie?… Read More
During his reign as president, I think we accomplished more in the zoo than I had ever accomplished in my remainder or prior to that, because it was just a good combination, good chemistry. Read More
What was your relationship with other zoos and their directors?… Read More
What do you feel that relationship should be?… Read More
Who made the biggest impression on you?… Read More
Were there famous people that made the biggest impression or scientists or ordinary people?… Read More
The people that most impressed me in the zoo field, in the zoo field were some of the Europeans, because again, they were- Dr. Dotty from Berlin I was impressed with. He was a very powerful individual. He ran a large organization and he ended up a very good friend… Read More
It was like insects, there was no challenge. There was nothing known about the husbandry. On top of my zoo directorship, I had a little area in a little corner in the zoo that I was doing amphibian husbandry research and keeping various species, and eventually was successful in breeding… Read More